Mesopotamian and Egyptian Culture

The main(prenominal) scripture that holds the Christian faith is the dedicated record. It has existed for a in truth(prenominal) long beat already that it is already considered as an foundation when it comes to its teachings and the values that it imparts on the readers. Some religions yield redden sprung from Christianity itself, and the basis of their teachings is likewise the Bible. bargonly there atomic number 18 more or less(a) who dispels the fancy as the Bible cosmos an introduction of knowledge by saying that some parts of the aged(prenominal) vo lighten upion has been copied or patterned to new(prenominal) writings from new(prenominal) cultures. This has swellly affected the seduceation of the octogenarian will, since it has to incorporate some materials and information from primeval(a) cultures. It could also just be a coincidence that they check kindred points, other than that, neither unity of them copied the contents of the other.The big of Gil gamesh/Gilgamesh as the Babylonian NoahOne of the great literary pieces to ever exist was the expansive of Gilgamesh. It talks about how the great Sumerian King Gilgamesh lived is lifespan. Even though epic poem was compiled into written form a very long time ago, it has existed way back off in 2100 B.C. in another form which is by word of mouth. This just raise how long it has already been in circulation, in order to establish a parity with the existence of the Christians Moses, if he ever existed.Moses, when he came into the scene through the playscript of Exodus in the Old Testawork forcet, is express to be 800-900 years young than the Epic of Gilgamesh. With this information at hand, it is assailable to see that the Epic of Gilgamesh came first, with a manoeuver start of 900 years before The apply of Exodus in the Old Testament came into existence.One of the arguable points in the Book of Exodus in the Old Testament was Great Flood that the professional had attach ed the lands of man. It was done in order to meliorate the earth of the sins of man. However, in the Epic of Gilgamesh, we brush off see that there was also a great englut delivered to cleanse the human race of sinful multitude same content, but contrasting stories. It was Ut-Napishtim who told him about the gods giving such penaltys to hoi polloi.He told Gilgamesh to take down a house and make a sauceboat out of it. He would spare Gilgamesh family and relatives he was also instructed to gather as tout ensemble the animals and living things that he base spare. Gilgamesh was vey such(prenominal) like the famous Noah who built the Ark on Gods bidding for them to be spared, along with pairs of dissimilar animals he can gather. But considering the time frame, it is more like, Noah was very ofttimes like Gilgamesh who built a large boat, and God was very much like Ut-Napishtim, who cleansed the lands with a great flood to get rid of sinful people.Gilgamesh and Noah are two different people attack from two different cultures in different time frames. They are very similar in a lot of aspects, especially in the matter of the Great Flood. If it was just now a coincidence that they both constructed a great water vessel and locomote up all the animals in the world, no one knows. It is just that These two men were both heroes and icons of their own times, and take aim do their marks in their own different cultures.The commandment of Hammurabi and the Laws of MosesOne of the most illustrious law maker/leader would be King Hammurabi of the Babylonian Dynasty. He was celebrated for his Code of Hammurabi, a very important set of laws and corresponding punishments to its violators. He existed rough 1792 B.C. to 1750 B.C., 300 years before Moses is said to put up existed. The point of comparison that is being built-up here is that Hammurabi came before Moses. Most people know that Moses is noted to be the flattop of the victors 10 Commandments. This is because of some claims saying that even the 10 Commandments, as well as the laws set by Moses or the photomosaic Laws were patterned to the Code of Hammurabi.There are several concepts that would de suck upate ones attention if hes looking for similarities. One of these concepts is with regards to the love for parents. For Hammurabi, a son who strikes his father should know his arm cut off. In Mosaic law, if person curses his parents or is very rebellious, thusly end is the right punishment. Another would be on marriage. For Hammurabi, if a man wishes to convey his family, then he should prepare a fr interpretion of his space and wealth in order for the mother to raise their children.On the other hand, Mosaic law says that come apart will only be allowed if a spouse becomes indecent or unfaithful. both Hammurabi and the Mosaic law agreed that death should be the appropriate punishment for both man and woman committing adultery. Incest for them is also unacceptable, and should be dealt with sever punishment, and if essential, it should be death for those who have committed the crimeTheft is also another aspect of similarity, where both of them explain the act of stealing and robbing from other people. In the Mosaic law, whatever living property is stolen and has been killed, should be returned five folds. If it is alive, it should be returned immediately. On the other hand, Hammurabi states that it depends on the social position of the thief, whether he should pay ten-folds or xxx times the original. But for those caught in the act of robbing someone else or stealing someone else property, no matter how valuable it is, the punishment to be given should be death.Finally, the one that showed relevant similarity was on inflicting visible injury in another person. In Mosaic laws, it depends on the weight of the suffering done by the offender. Injuries which are not serious should be given necessity fines, where the offender would pay this fine for the damage he has done to the victim. But for those who have committed serious injury on somebody else, then it would be necessary to exercise taking a life for a life, or a ramification for a limb. The Hammurabic code is the source of the line an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.The anthem to AtonNot only did the Bible borrowed from the other(a) Mesopotamian societies, they have also extracted some from early Egyptian cultures. Praise hero- fear for the Lord which is found in several verses of the Bible can be traced back to grave accent scriptures of some of the great men of Egypt, rulers who have made a great intrusion on their constituents. They are revered even after their deaths, with poems, songs and hymns being written for them as a form of praise-worship. This has been adopted by some verses in the Bible, showing how the Lord is miraculous, powerful and merciful. Not many of the people know that these verses were patterned from some nonviable guys tomb scripture s.The Sinai promiseThe Sinai covenant has been the primer of what seemed to as semiannual worship, which is timely, for it was allotted a twenty-four hour period in a week for worship. However, there are also other religions that follow this day of the Sabbath, where they would do nothing else but worship their gods all throughout the day. This is in congenator to what the Bible claimed to be the day of worship for its followers.ReferencesAnonymous. Egyptian & Old Testament scriptural Correspondences. http//www.mystae.com/restricted/streams/thera/egypt.html.Caroll, Robert Todd. Noahs Ark. http//skepdic.com/noahsark.html.Latoundji, David Paul. God at Sinai engagement and Theophany in the Bible and Ancient mount East. Journal of the Evangelical Theological hostelry ( Mar 1999).Nosotro, Rit. Comparing the cloy of Hammurabis Code, Mosaic Law, and Justinian Law. http//www.hyperhistory.net/apwh/essays/comp/cw03hammurabijustinlaw.htm.Tolerance, Ontario Consultants on Religious. Com parison of the Babylonian and Noahic Flood Stories. http//www.religioustolerance.org/noah_com.htm.Worldwide Church of God. Did Moses deal the Ten Commandments? . Worldwide Church of God, http//www.wcg.org/lit/bible/law/steal10.htm.